Sunday, August 23, 2020
Write about the picture Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 9
Expound on the image - Essay Example The hues are very entering and compelling, especially the white and the earthy colored. There isn't a very remarkable difference between the dim and light shades, the lines are obscured yet unmistakable. The watchers may have the inclination that they are watching a scene, and the general effect is strange. The effect of realistic closeness restricts the confused techniques that were applied to the formation of the work of art. Despite the fact that this is by all accounts a rushed, off the cuff work, exhaustive investigation uncovers that Vivian George idealized it in stages and picked and benefited from her materials to feature her imaginings and inconspicuous implications. As I take a gander at the artistic creation, I am some of the time attracted to the light shades on the left, yet diligently coming back to the middle, where the entire picture crumples into one inconclusive appearance. This move happens basically because of the complexity between the left and the correct side, with the left side demonstrating the couple of light contacts. The vast majority of the hues are clear or very immersed, and their diverge from each other additionally adds to the retrogressive and progress ahead of my eyes as I watch the subtleties of the canvas. In the event that the dull hues were not as soaked, more noteworthy accentuation would be on the left half of the canvas, it would hold more prominent ââ¬Ëmassââ¬â¢, and my eyes would center at that side. Subsequently, the arrangement of the work of art would get lopsided. The work of art instigates neither satisfaction nor trouble. The hues are exceptional, and pastel shades typically produce positive emotions, yet I to a great extent felt bewildered, and maybe to some degree scattered. I would need to find out about the work of art and the craftsman so as to comprehend the picture. The hues are very quiet, and even the dim hues have delicacy in them, yet the encasing pictures show a characteristic scene. In this way, I accept this is the thing that Vivian George is attempting
Friday, August 21, 2020
Positive Effects of Reality Television Essay Example
Constructive outcomes of Reality Television Paper Unscripted tv Its Sunday night, the work is done and you are prepared to plunk down and unwind. You stroll down the steps, make some popcorn, nestle up on the love seat, and flip on your preferred unscripted tv appear. On that Sunday evening you won't just have one unscripted TV drama to look over yet numerous in light of the fact that unscripted tv is getting ordinary. These shows extend from rivalries to locate your future companion to scenes reporting the life of famous people. What each show shares practically speaking is that is features relational connections. While most guardians are taking the remote o keep their kids from watching unscripted tv, they ought to do the inverse. Despite the fact that many accept these shows devastate society, more proof demonstrates that the shows advantage and help individuals, urging them to fortify their own connections and settle on brilliant choices inside them. Because of unscripted tv turning out to be increasingly famous it is essential to comprehend its actual impacts. Unscripted tv shows advantage connections by giving positive tips, exercises, and instances of what a solid and positive relationship ought to be. One kind of relational connections is sentimental connections, which are regularly communicated on reality dating appears. The core of dating unscripted tv is Abss The Bachelor. Each season is about a solitary, attractive, and fruitful man that is acquainted with 25 dazzling ladies with the expectation that one of them will be his future spouse. Step by step he asks one of the ladies to leave for good back to her home. Toward the finish of the six-week time frame he will have one dream lady staying to whom he will propose. The Bachelor is an extraordinary model off program that emphatically benefits the connections of watchers. We will compose a custom exposition test on Positive Effects of Reality Television explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Positive Effects of Reality Television explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Positive Effects of Reality Television explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Dana Cloud, a Communication Studies teacher, considers their venture and impact that is the consequence of their connection and responsibility. She debates that the watchers enthusiastic interest in a tough situation in their very own connections. Cloud accepts the over-burden of watchers connection in the show is evident by internet based life remarks. On twitter one client tweeted twice in one day about the program and her feelings; these clients help confirm the connection of numerous watchers (Roth). While Cloud contends their speculation is negative, brain science recommends the watchers are profiting by it. Tiffany Brewer contends, The general reason of the social intellectual hypothesis is that individuals gain from watching others activities and mentalities and the outcomes they face accordingly. This procedure is known as demonstrating and is a center reason of diversion training (12). The hypothesis suggests that watchers will apply the constructive conduct to their very own sentimental connections and take in what not to do from the negative conduct by putting themselves in the truth programs. The Bachelor benefits the watchers as well as a significant number of the members. A considerable lot of the couples that got drew in toward the finish of the period have proceeded onward past the show and made families. Ryan Suttee the champ of Triads heart from season one of The Bachelors tweeted, Beautiful day to go through with my excellent spouse and children. So thankful! Him and Tristan have been hitched for more than ten years now and have youngsters. Another model off valuable relationship is Jason and Molly one more opportunity. Jason, who had a child from a past marriage, is currently hitched to Molly and they have an infant. Molly posted a tweet after her child was conceived peering toward, Thank you everybody for the entirety of the well wishes! Riley is such a fantasy and couldnt be progressively great! We are so cheerful and in love!!!! #Erlenmeyers. Both of these tweets recommend that the show has profited couples from The Bachelor. Dating shows are by all account not the only kinds of unscripted tv shows that influence connections. Notwithstanding sentimental connections unscripted tv including rivalries, for example, The Amazing Race, improve existing connections among loved ones. The Amazing Race is a reality game show, which ordinarily eleven groups of two race far and wide. These accomplices run from a couple to mother and her child hustling about twelve legs mixed with physical and mental difficulties. Pundits have contended reality games shows draw out the more awful sides of the candidates, yet in reality most competitors appear to have extremely positive encounters. Terry Gross, the host of Philadelphia open radio, offered competitors his feeling that shows like The Amazing Race are intended to draw out the most noticeably terrible in individuals since you must be mercilessly serious, inconceivably forceful, and genuine in the cruelest sense. While Gross is contending these game shows are rebuffing connections, CBS offers end meetings of the competitors that suggest the inverse. One group, Jessica and John, expressed, [a]after going the world over and having your view extended it makes it more clear than any other time in recent memory how lucky we all are. For Jessica and John The Amazing Race offered the understanding to value each other so as to reinforce their relationship. Numerous different couples concur that the show has been gainful. Another couple Pam and Winnie remarked, we would do it again instantly. We cherished the Race to such an extent. We would do it again regardless of whether there was no prize cash. Their statement likewise gives proof on how The Amazing Race gave them a chance of a lifetime that they had the option to encounter together just helped make them closer. There are numerous sources that help the members contending the advantages of The Amazing Race. In 2006, National Geographic Magazine distributed an article proclaiming, [I]f anybody can reveal to you how to go outside your usual range of familiarity, grasp hazard, and return alive, its the Winners of TVs The Amazing Race (Whiners). The competitors are confronting these hazardous difficulties accumulate and are encountering these difficulties together, making them more grounded. While The Amazing Race takes individuals to fascinating areas, 16 Pregnant is unscripted tv uncovering individuals in their everyday life. Mats hit show influences both the watchers and reality stars. 16 Pregnant concentrates substantially more on the connections among parent and youngster with the infant, yet in addition with the tens parent also. The show follows the lives of pregnant youngsters and movies the battles with high schooler pregnancy. 6 Pregnant has demonstrated positive connections with one of the primary issues in The United States, adolescent pregnancy. MET matched with The National Campaign to Prevent Teen and Unplanned Pregnancy to help lessen the paces of teenager pregnancy. The crusade distributed an article uncovering realities about youngster pregnancy and noticed that in 2006 when the rates spiked around 164 out of 1,000 teenagers got pregnant. The article affirms that MET is working with the crusade to assist watchers with understanding the crucial issues of high schooler pregnancy. In 2009, the principal read that [a]approximately 39 births and 72 pregnancies happen per 1,000 young ladies age 15-19 (Fast Facts). This proof proposes that 16 Pregnant has prompted an abatement in high schooler pregnancy. In the wake of survey the negative impacts of high schooler pregnancy on the show, young people are settling on better choices with regards to their sexual inclusion. An examination was done to help comprehend the impacts of the program. The paper read: Teenagers are as a rule decidedly fortified by watching 16 and Pregnant. Using promotions during the show and through the battles every adolescent mother experiences, MET is showing the crowd a truly significant exercise: that holding on to engage in sexual relations and rehearsing safe sex are the most ideal approaches to abstain from getting pregnant as a youngster. Getting 3) This article spreads out association shaped with MET and promoting caretakers as a push to decrease adolescent pregnancy. The shows sole reason, as per MET, is to teach youngsters and empower savvy choices inside their connections. 16 and Pregnant catches the structure o f connections between the youngster and her kid as well as the adolescent and her parent. By watching the practices introduced on TV, watchers are figuring out how to settle on brilliant choices to help make sound connections. Despite the fact that a significant number of the instances of conduct appeared on TV are negative, watchers can even now learn by seeing as per the hypothesis introduced by Tiffany Brewer. Her investigation on adolescents gives extra proof that demonstrates the beneficial outcome of the truth program. She overviewed a gathering of young watchers to bring to the light the exercise they are learning through watching 16 Pregnant every week, after she was finished looking over, the most widely recognized reaction was individuals pondered the outcomes of their activities. The adjusting of monetary costs, homework, social exercises, and a kid can be an issue. The scenes show the real difficulties and how an adolescent should move toward taking care of the circumstance. The connections develop and create with onscreen reversal and keeping in mind that watchers watch the associations they will get a handle on tips and thoughts on the most proficient method to contact speak with their own relatives. This introduction will open up discussion about sexual practices among guardians and their youngsters. It will give an ameliorating position to families to be progressively open with each other. By making an unscripted tv show focus on the issue of high schooler pregnancy, they are bringing issues to light in youngsters and affecting them to settle on smart choices inside their relationship. (Meeting) 16 Pregnant isn't the main show that
Sunday, July 5, 2020
Kellogg Interview with MBA Candidate Teresa J. Lo
Be passionate. Hereââ¬â¢s a talk with Teresa J. Lo, an MBA candidate at Northwestern Kellogg who is passionate about marketing, traveling, and cooking. Thank you Teresa for sharing your thoughts and experiences with us! This interview is the latest in an Accepted.com blog series featuring interviews with current MBA students, offering readers a behind-the-scenes look at top MBA programs. We hope to offer you a candid picture of student life, and what you should consider as you prepare your MBA application. Accepted: First, can you tell us a little about yourself? Where are you from? Where did you study as an undergrad? When did you graduate? And do you hold any prior degrees? Teresa: I am originally from a suburb of Dallas, TX and studied at University of Texas at Austin for undergrad. (Hook em!) I graduated inà 2006à with a triple major in Business Honors, Marketing, and Psychology. While in undergrad, I founded a chapter of a non-profit organization that sponsors Chinese orphans for necessary medical procedures (http://chinacare.org/). The chapter is still active on the UT campus and I still keep in touch with a few of the sponsored girls and they are such inspirations to me. After graduating I moved to New York City to become a buyer at Macyââ¬â¢s, where I was exposed to brands such as Chanel, Nike, The North Face, and Ralph Lauren. I lived in NYC for 5 years before applying to graduate school. I am an avid photographer, world traveler, and love to cook and bake. Accepted: I see on LinkedIn that youve attended three business schools Kellogg (current), Texas McCombs (BA), and Copenhagen Business School. à What would you say are the greatest differences between these schools in terms of teaching style and community?à Teresa: I did my undergrad at McCombs, studied abroad at CBS, and am currently an MBA candidate at Kellogg. All are different from each other, but I have loved all three experiences. McCombs is quite large, but I was in the Business Honors Program (BHP), which teaches MBA level courses and is significantly smaller and easier to navigate. The school is ranked at the top of undergrad business school and has really modern facilities. The teaching method is a mix of lecture, case study, and group work. Even though the program was competitive, I was surrounded by amazing people who constantly challenged me. I made lifelong friends, many of whom have started successful companies, worked internationally, and/or have graduated from top graduate business schools. Copenhagen is a small city and CBS is also very small, but it is one of the best schools in Northern Europe. They teach many classes in English and focus mostly on lecture and teamwork. The grading system was a unique 1-7 scale based on a curve, so it was extremely hard to get Aââ¬â¢s. Danes are incredibly family-oriented people and the culture is very focused on building relationships. Even though I was only there for one semester, I had a great experience and recommend it to everyone! Kellogg has been a similarly impactful experience for me. The first word that comes to mind is ââ¬Å"intense.â⬠Northwestern University goes off the quarter system so each term is only 10-weeks long and we cram a lot of information into each class. I chose to come to Kellogg because of its reputation for teamwork and collaboration and it has lived up to this reputation. My classmates are incredibility smart and talentedâ⬠¦I have accepted that I am just average compared to them! Despite the pressures of school and recruiting, everyone is extremely willing to help each other out both professionally and personally. The teaching style here is similar to McCombs, which is a mix of lecture, case study, and group work. This is the style that suits me and how I learn the best. Accepted: What do you plan on doing once you receive your MBA? Teresa: Luckily I am not a career-switcher. I have always had a passion for retail and marketing and want to stay in the retail industry in any area of marketing ranging from digital to brand. If there is something I have learned from the last few years, itââ¬â¢s that you canââ¬â¢t ââ¬Å"planâ⬠everything and sometimes have to be open to opportunities you never knew existed. If you had asked me 6 years ago, I couldnââ¬â¢t have foreshadowed moving to New York or working for Sephora in SF! Accepted: Can you tell us about your internship at Sephora? What role did Kellogg have in helping you secure that position? Teresa: I was an MBA digital marketing intern at Sephora, based in SF this summer. It was a phenomenal experience and I got to sample so many new products! I focused primary on social media and mobile opportunities, which is a fast-growing area of marketing. I chose to work for Sephora because of its best-in-class status in digital marketing and its open-minded culture. Even though I was ââ¬Å"only an intern,â⬠my ideas were always welcome and wanted. Although I did some on-campus recruiting with Kellogg, I found the Sephora opportunity off-campus. I utilized my previous network in NYC, visited companies, and talked to a lot of people. The ââ¬Å"Kelloggâ⬠brand on my resume definitely helped open doors and give me some legitimacy with regards to my passion for marketing. Accepted: How would describe your fit with Kellogg? Teresa: I alluded to this earlier, but Kellogg is all about ââ¬Å"fit.â⬠The type of people who come here are not only bright, hard-working, and extremely talented, but also fun, creative, and supportive. We are unlike some other schools that focus only on leadership; Kellogg is all about teamwork and collaborating with people from diverse backgrounds. Even during the stressful recruiting season, my classmates were my biggest cheerleaders and supporters. Kellogg was the only school that I wanted to go to because I knew it was the right fit. Accepted: Can you offer some advice to our Kellogg applicants? Teresa: Be passionate. Kellogg accepts people who have a passion for something and are passionate about coming to Kellogg. A generic ââ¬Å"this is why I am a smart and successful candidateâ⬠essay will not cut it. Show some personality, tell us why you are unique, and demonstrate what you will bring to the Kellogg community that is unlike anyone else. For one-on-one guidance on the Kellogg application, please see our Kellogg Business School packages. For specific advice on how to create the best application for Kellogg see Lindas Kellogg 2013 Essay Questions, Deadlines, and Tips. //
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
The Problem Of Conflict Resolution - 1383 Words
Abstract Everyday people in the educational setting are required to work in groups and make decisions that affect everyone. There are very few situations where everyone in a group or team will agree totally, as a result, conflict is inevitable. It is important that we, as Human Resource administrators understand that our schools are comprised of employees representing different cultures, backgrounds, races and religious beliefs. We must ensure that we adopt and practice modes of communication that are conducive to the promotion of great teamwork. Conflict can arise from any one or more general sources in the workplace (McShane Von Glinow, 2003). Conflict as it arises should be addressed immediately, as if left unattended can createâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Where is the combination of what is the daily work together to situations that arise from the interaction between people, there are several times clashes of ideas, outlooks and values. What is teamwork? There are many variables that attribute to having a great team. There are many people that have to define and recognize good team work but none more important than the Human Resource Department. Team work is simply defined by many HR departments as the dynamics that occur between employers and employees that promote and encourage effort on behalf of the employee which ultimately translate into an increase in productivity of the employees. In most cases, this process produces profits or the desired result for the company which in return ensures a certain level of comfort for the employee. What Is Conflict? Conflict is defined as a fight, battle, or struggle, especially a prolonged struggle; strife. Simply put conflict is the disagreement and disharmony among active participants that if not addressed in a timely manner can result in lasting damage to relationships and the business. The Most Common Sources of Conflict Poor Communication Poor communication is probably the biggest cause of conflict between employees in the workplace. This can result in a difference in communication styles or a failure to communicate. Failing to communicate in the workplace may cause employees
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Comparative Public Administration - 1500 Words
What do you understand by Comparative Public Administration? Comparative Public Administration is an applied, intercultural, interdisciplinary, explanatory field of study which carries out cross-cultural investigations in order to provide solutions for management problems sooner and develop management technologies further. It is no accident that the field focuses upon growth, reform and capacity building since Comparative Public Administration is in many ways about identifying those best practices which promote the most desirable organizational structures and processes. This idealistic goal involves finding functional patterns of organization and management that are transferable from one system to another. Sometimes the way somethingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Since 1975, practically all the gains in household income have gone to the top 20% of households. The war in March-April 2003 between a US-led coalition and Iraq, and the subsequent occupation of Iraq, required major shift s in national resources to the military. Soaring oil prices between 2005 and the first half of 2008 threatened inflation and unemployment, as higher gasoline prices ate into consumers budgets. Imported oil accounts for about 60% of US consumption. Long-term problems include inadequate investment in economic infrastructure. What is Pendleton Act? Since the beginning of the government, people gained and lost their jobs whenever a new president took office. These jobs were political pay-offs for people who supported them. Many people did not take their jobs too seriously because they knew they would be out of their office soon. As Henry Clay put it, government officials after an election are like the inhabitants of Cairo when the plague breaks out; no one knows who is next to encounter the stroke of death. Over the years the flaws that were made and the problems that resulted became more obvious. After an election you could open a newspaper and find many advertisements, which offered government jobs that were filled before the election. On January 16, 1883 the U.S. legislation established a law, which gave employment based on merit rather than on political party affiliation that leads to corruption in the governmentShow MoreRelatedComparative Public Administration11510 Words à |à 47 PagesCOMPARATIVE PUBLIC Structure , 5.0 5 I 5.2 5.3 5.4 Objectives 1ntrod;uction What to Compare? 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With his background in sociological theory, Riggs created the ââ¬Å"fused-prismatic-diffractedRead MoreIntroduction to Public Administration2908 Words à |à 12 PagesPUBLIC ADMINISTRATION MEANING ,NATURE AND SCOPE Introduction Public Administration is a newly emerged discipline compare to other Social Scienceââ¬â¢s discipline. Public Administration has gained immense importance since the emergence of Administrative state. In Ancient Greek, Roman and Indian political system gave more importance to the concept of Administration. Kautilysââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Arthasathraâ⬠contributed large scale in the administrative system; it deals every aspect of the state and its relation to subjects
Social Impact on Mobile Computing
Question: Discuss the social impact on mobile computing. Answer: Introduction: Embracing latest technology often means adopting the good and bad features. Mobile computing is a phenomenon and with increased services, applications and learning methods geared towards mobility it is here to stay. But implications cannot be ignored which can be both social, economic or cognitive including areas of learning methods, social media behavior and newer terminologies. The author critically evaluates questions and findings from the journals authored by Joanne and Michael, in a formal and non-formal environment and by Chuan-Tuan, Yu-Kang, Zhao-Hong and You. General discussion: The clarity of the statement and justifying its significance: In the article "Mobile computing devices in higher education: Student perspectives on learning with cell phones, smartphones social media", authors Joanne and Michael clearly state the current trend of mobile usage in the field of learning, especially in higher education (Fischer and Smolnik 2013). The significance is important as increasing number of young students are turning to online methods of learning (Gikas and Grant 2013). In the article The dark side of smartphone usage: Psychological traits, compulsive behavior and technostress', authors Yu-Kang, Chuan-Tuan, You and Zhao-Hong discuss the impact, outcome, research studies, methodology and limitations of individuals and groups regarding increased usage of mobile computing and constant dependency. The article clearly justifies the statements written (Lee et al. 2014). The extent to which the research covers the concerned topic: The authors only cover the impact of using mobile devices, social media websites and video sites in a formal and non-formal learning environment, detailing foster collaboration, easy interactivity between peers, teachers and combination of them. He takes a positive approach while mentioning the risks of adopting this technology (Wu 2012). The research studies undertake certain hypotheses and concepts, including the influence of locus control and social interaction anxiety need for touch, materialism influence among others. His methodology includes a study by country selection, measures taken, pre-tests and traditional research of participants and data gathering. The study concludes with some preliminary analysis, statistics and estimates, measurement and structural model. Limitations and opinion on future research are detailed at the end (Billieux 2012). The methodology followed by the research : To provide an in-depth experience of students' viewpoints of using mobile computing devices, they accepted the qualitative approach and methodology from Merriam's journal published in 1998. They studied the category of themes explained in the journal to better understand the approach through an individual's eyes on how they perceive the reality after they were interviewed to share their stories and opinions (Barry, Murphy and Drew 2015). The authors adopted a methodology as per the journal study published by authors Ahonen Moore and categorizing it into three sections country selection, measures taken and few pre-tests. They chose Taiwan because of its high smartphone penetration, which is around 51% in compared to developed countries and its increased smartphone usage. Measures were taken from various literature studies, including dimensions of control loss, abysmal of life, conflict, symptom of withdrawal and compulsion. For pre-tests, they followed the procedure as per the author Churchill. Six constructs used for 63 items and undergrad students of marketing assessed for consistency (Tsai 2015). The justification of the agreement between the research methods and the philosophical framework: The research findings were based on primary assumptions of some characteristics based strictly on the nature of mobile devices including access to The Internet, portability, and as a communication apparatus. The research cannot be concluded as exhaustive as it was based on old findings of data from three universities, which participated in the project. The collected data was used to find patterns to find connections by open coding and categorized and compared to three rounds of analysis. The patterns and relationships through simulations may not fully recreate a probable solution (Fernando, Loke and Rahayu 2013). There is a good correlation between assumptions, concepts, studies undertaken and conclusions drawn. It is because they adopted three categorized their study into three parts of the methodological study, and drawn references from many authors with published journals. Instead of raw code simulation, they took actual dimensions that are relatable and provided recommendations based on the studies undertaken which is more logical (Lee 2015). Highlighting of the biases and flaws in the research: The authors made the point that even though research and methodologies were carried out to find patterns, glaring loopholes can exist. The students participated maybe due to they believe they felt an impact by mobile devices or was just interested. Other findings are partly justified when the technology compared from that time of writing the article, like fear of using small buttons of keyboard onscreen or longer exposure to screens. No flaws found in their study due to the diverse nature of their work, but since they based their research methodology, only from one country, the study can be said to be one-sided. The study is more logical as they have considered human dimensions. The ethical study of the research: The studies carried out morally and ethically justified to a degree because the authors conducted researches replicating the actual environment, while at the same time old researches and complicated method of data patterns cannot be compared with the reality and the conclusion provided may not be justified (Whaiduzzaman 2014). The studies performed by the authors hinges towards morally and ethically correct as they have compared smartphone usage, its implications on daily life and analyzed the resultant outcome without biasing. It would have been morally incorrect if they concluded their study with the research findings alone. Instead, they recommend self-introspection, better psychological assessment, and encouraging to find the cause of stress and compulsive behavior to come at a solution (Cox, Bird and Fleck 2013). Evaluation of the data collection and analysis: On the collection of data and analysis part, the authors have been successful because they took reference from many writers, who wrote journals on related topics and referenced in the article for the same. So the findings and evaluations are conclusive even though dated when compared to immediate changes. It is because rapid technological changes in hardware and software, easy availability of software, shapes smartphone usage and usage characteristics accordingly. The data collection undertaken from their studies, by following tested methodologies and made comparison charts and appendices for easier understanding. Appropriate analysis is given based on the comparative study. Extent to which the evidence supports the research: Findings from the research are exhaustive if not conclusive because the studies are based on students from only three US universities. Results carried out from the interview are advantages of a mobile computing device in learning the field, and the frustrations associated learning from a mobile device owing to its limitations. Also, the conclusion of negative impacts is documented saying seclusion of an individual, depression, victimization, trolling and self-harm caused directly or indirectly. Research finding, along with empirical data, charts and process are well documented in appendices, references, charts, surveys, methodologies and in-text citations to avoid confusions. They carry all conclusive evidence. Conclusion: The authors approach starts with the introduction of mobile computing in the field of education, describing its usability, features replicating a formal environment but in a modern sense of freedom. Social implications of newer and older generations are different now from that of 90's or before and are both good and bad in their respective ways. He underlines some stark contrasts between the two generations without judging due to the nature of their environment and its influence on them changing from time to time. He also mentions the positive and negative influences drawn from various studies with different conclusions drawn from proven tests. The common theme being self-evaluation, and behavior study as recommendations. References: Barry, S., Murphy, K. and Drew, S., 2015. From deconstructive misalignment to constructive alignment: Exploring student uses of mobile technologies in university classrooms.Computers Education,81, pp.202-210. Billieux, J., 2012. Problematic use of the mobile phone: a literature review and a pathways model.Current Psychiatry Reviews,8(4), pp.299-307. Cox, A.L., Bird, J. and Fleck, R., 2013. Digital Epiphanies: how self-knowledge can change habits and our attitudes towards them. Fernando, N., Loke, S.W. and Rahayu, W., 2013. Mobile cloud computing: A survey.Future Generation Computer Systems,29(1), pp.84-106. Fischer, N. and Smolnik, S., 2013, January. The impact of mobile computing on individuals, organizations, and society-synthesis of existing literature and directions for future research. InSystem Sciences (HICSS), 2013 46th Hawaii International Conference on(pp. 1082-1091). IEEE. [online] https://www.computer.org/csdl/proceedings/hicss/2013/4892/00/4892b082.pdf Gikas, J. and Grant, M.M., 2013. Mobile computing devices in higher education: Student perspectives on learning with cellphones, smartphones social media.The Internet and Higher Education,19, pp.18-26. Lee, Y.K., Chang, C.T., Cheng, Z.H. and Lin, Y., 2015. Helpful-stressful cycle? Psychological links between type of mobile phone user and stress.Behaviour Information Technology, pp.1-12. Lee, Y.K., Chang, C.T., Lin, Y. and Cheng, Z.H., 2014. The dark side of smartphone usage: Psychological traits, compulsive behavior and technostress.Computers in Human Behavior,31, pp.373-383 Tsai, M., 2015, August. How the diffusion of smart phones will change public opinion surveys in Taiwan: The feasibility of using blended samples of landline and cell-phone numbers for telephone surveys. InManagement of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), 2015 Portland International Conference on(pp. 2409-2416). IEEE. Whaiduzzaman, M., Sookhak, M., Gani, A. and Buyya, R., 2014. A survey on vehicular cloud computing.Journal of Network and Computer Applications,40, pp.325-344. Wu, W.H., Wu, Y.C.J., Chen, C.Y., Kao, H.Y., Lin, C.H. and Huang, S.H., 2012. Review of trends from mobile learning studies: A meta-analysis.Computers Education,59(2), pp.817-827.
Tuesday, April 21, 2020
Writing an A+ Essay Essay Example
Writing an A+ Essay Essay An essay is nothing new in the writing world. Students and writers all alike have tried to prefect this since the dawn of ancient Japanese literature. Now we have what happens to be the ââ¬Å"Holy Grailâ⬠of all the ways to write an essay. This method is said to be easy as pie! You can think of it this way your body paragraphs should be P.I.E. The acronym P.I.E. stands for point, illustrate, and explain. Each paragraph though out your essay should contain each of these factors.Point is the purpose or claim of the paragraph. Illustrate is examples, quotes, evidence, and proof that demonstrates , supports, and illustrates the point and last the writer must explain the importance of all the examples, quotes, evidence and proof to ensure the readers understand the significance of each. There is not a set amount of each needed but the point should be the smallest portion of each paragraph. Most of the paragraphs information should explain, and support the point. Now letââ¬â¢s take a deeper look into the factors that make up an exemplary paragraph. The ââ¬Å"Pâ⬠section of your paragraph is a point that is the claim or position of the paragraph. This should be an opinion that can be argued. The point should be in the first sentence of the paragraph and it shouldnââ¬â¢t be vague. There should only be one point per paragraph. All the information in the paragraph should support and tie it all into one major point. The ââ¬Å"Iâ⬠is section of the paragraph should show support to the thesis statement of the entire essay. This should be done with examples, quotes, and evidence about the point. When illustrating the thesis statement you should be highly selective when choosing your quotes, examples, and other forms of this they should only support the thesis statement. Be sure not to quote-bomb the reader. You want to be able to explain all your supporting evidence to the reader. Donââ¬â¢t forget always to give credit to the references that you use in your We will write a custom essay sample on Writing an A+ Essay specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Writing an A+ Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Writing an A+ Essay specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer
Monday, March 16, 2020
Earl Warren William Rehnquist
Earl Warren William Rehnquist Earl Warren served as a US chief Justice in the Supreme Court between 1953 and 1969. During his tenure, the Supreme Court is on the record for having used judicial review as a scrutiny tool, which was later used to overturn statutes that had been put in place by either state or federal courts. After overturning the statutes, the Warren Court would then apply the bill of rights in deciding the cases.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Earl Warren William Rehnquist specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to Belknap Warren (2005), the Warren court revolutionized criminal procedure at a time when the justice system in America had taken on a precedent that seemed to favor a few wealthy individuals hence neglecting the poor and less-knowledgeable people in the society. It is under Warrenââ¬â¢s reign that the fourth amendment and the Fifth Amendment were for the first time used to extend the rights of individual citize ns and at the same time curtail police powers. Rehnquist on the other hand was nominated as chief Justice by Ronald Reagan in 1986. He served for 11 years, during which some critics note that there was no significant changes in the courts. Notably however, Rehnquist was more conservative and believed that the judiciary should let justice take its course by ââ¬Ëmeddlingââ¬â¢ less in cases (Plotz, 1998). Unlike the Warren court however, the Rehnquist court is accused of having weakened the use of Miranda rights in prosecutions, and granting police officers more leeway to conduct searches without obtaining search warrants. Plotz (1998) further accuses Rehnquist of being more conservative on racial crimes. However, he is credited for having presided over major decisions which involved allowing free speech on the web, giving gay people their rights and abortion rights. During his tenure, Rehnquist is said to have ensure that the Supreme Court handled less cases than was previously the case (Plotz, 1998). This paper discusses some of the decision by the two Chief Justices, which impacted the American Justice system and continues to have effect on the same to date. Earl Warren As discussed in the introductory part, the Warren court went down in history as the first court to extend the fourth, fifth and sixth amendments in order to give Americans more rights, while minimizing the powers of the police.Advertising Looking for essay on criminal law? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More According to Kamisar (2005), no other chief justice had a background in law enforcement like Warren having served as a deputy district attorney in the 1920ââ¬â¢s, and later as the head of attorneyââ¬â¢s office in Alameda County for thirteen years. After that he had been appointed the attorney general in 1939 and served in that capacity until 1942. This suggests that the critics who accused him of failing to grasp the intensity of his courts decisions were wrong. In Gideon v. Wainright, the Warren court ruled that defendants accused of felonies also had the right to state counsel. Prior to this case however, some states had laws that required all accused people (whether charged of capital or non-capital offences) to be provided with counsel. Some states however did not have such a rule and often provided counsel for defendants charged with capital offences. In such states, Kamisar (2005) notes that the sixth amendment was not of much help to defendants. In two later cases (Douglas v California Griffin v Illinois), the Warren Court further stated that every defendant had a right to counsel, and further ruled that those whose cases were in the court of appeal had a right to free transcripts (Bradley, 2005). Warrenââ¬â¢s argument for demanding counsel for all defendants was that without proper legal advice and representation, the defendant may be denied other constitutional rights such as pretr ial rights and the requirement for ââ¬Å"proof beyond any reasonable doubtâ⬠(Bradley, 2005, p. 429). In Upholding Miranda rights, Warren is quoted as saying ââ¬Å"the abhorrence of society to the use of involuntary confessions turns in part of the deep rooted feeling that the police must obey the law while enforcing the lawâ⬠(Kamisar, 2005, p. 23). To this end, Warren had urged the law enforcers to uphold fairness when handling people because he believed that handling people politely and intelligently would make them more cooperative towards an investigation. According to Kamisar (2005), analysts observe that the need to streamline law enforcement and civil liberties by chief justice Warren was mainly as a result of his participation and contribution in the criminal justice system where he had earlier worked as an interrogator and also as a prosecutor. His opinion of Miranda for example thought to have borrowed largely from his understanding of the shift of balance bet ween an isolated suspect and competent and well prepared law enforcement authorities. William Rehnquist Rehnquist was more conservative than Warren and though it was expected that he and his predecessor Warren E. Burger would overrule some of the controversial rulings of the Warren court, none of them did. Rehnquist for example upheld Warrenââ¬â¢s precedent which indicated that the federal constitutions should be able to guarantee defendants of their fundamental rights during trial (Bradley, 2005).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Earl Warren William Rehnquist specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More A case in point was Crane v Kentucky, where Rehnquist supported a court decision that had ruled that the defendant had a right to introduce evidence on circumstances that led to his/her confession, if that evidence was intended to show that the confession was not worth believing or using during the court ruling. According to Bradley (2005), the fact that Rehnquist upheld the ruling of the Warren court and even extending court rulings to provide the defendant with basic trial rights, means that he was not the ââ¬Å"knee jerk conservativeâ⬠that most people thought he would be when dealing with criminal procedure (p. 432). Notably however, it looks like the Warren court was more willing to consider the rights of the defendant against those of the state, something that was not popular in the Rehnquist court. According to Bradley (2005), Rehnquist was always willing to ââ¬Å"weigh the interests if the state in convincing the guilty against the interests if the defendant and to try to reach a conclusion that comforts with his understanding of the constitutionâ⬠(p. 432). During a ruling in Illinois v Gates, Rehnquist stated that the constitution suggests that judges should be balanced in their judgment rather leaning on one side. As such, the Chief Justice stated that judges should learn to bala nce claims of individual rights as guaranteed in the constitution and should hence refrain from going to both extremes (Upholding individual rights or allowing claims filed by government authorities to be admissible in a trial), saying that the holding a balance between the two is the noblest thing the court can do. While the Warren court was always in favor of the defendant especially in cases where the investigating officers use information obtained regarding the case from the defendant without upholding the defendantââ¬â¢s rights, Rehnquist believed that the exclusionary rule imposed a burden on the same fourth amendment values it sought to protect (Bradley, 2005). In his arguments, Rehnquist states that evidence should not be suppressed during a trial and neither should a ruling be reversed on the basis that evidence used during the trial was not suppressed.Advertising Looking for essay on criminal law? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In Dunaway v New York, Rehnquist wrote a dissent against the 6-2 ruling that had stated that picking someone for questioning, was in real sense arresting the person regardless the names or words that police used to describe the same. It had been ruled that such was illegal especially where there was no probable cause. Rehnquist however dissented arguing that though the detainment that occurs during such incidences could be defined as an arrest, the ââ¬Å"arrestâ⬠definition should not be applied on all cases including where a suspect accompanies the police for questioning voluntarily. In a 1987 ruling in Colorado v Bertine, the defendant argued that narcotics found in a backpack during a search in his impounded vehicle should be suppressed because the police did not have a warrant to search the contents of the bag and should instead have noted the backpack in the inventory. According to the defendant, the warrantless search of the backpack contravened provisions of the fourth amendment. Making a ruling in this case, Rehnquist stated that the police had conducted the search in good faith and had hence satisfied the provisions of the fourth amendment. Through this ruling, Rehnquist discounted the likelihood that police had violated the rights of the defendant especially because there seemed to be little evidence that police had engaged in misconduct during the search. According to McCall, M McCall, A (2006), however, this was just a case of playing a blind eye to the police conduct especially because policemen were governed by policies that regulated how closed containers should be handled during a search. Effects on Law Enforcement As mentioned elsewhere in this essay, the Warren court was more proactive in upholding civil liberties to the extent that critics accused the court of taking criminal matters too lightly. Among his major critics was Rehnquist who on assuming the Chief Justice office, did nothing much to overrule the warren court rulings as man y would have expected. The effects of decisions of the Supreme Court on law enforcement cannot be understated. Not only were police departments required to come up with policy documents to regulate the conduct of the officers on duty, but the citizenry too became more aware of their rights. Conclusion To date, the Supreme Court borrows from precedents set by the Warren and Rehnquist courts among others on deliberating on issues that come before it. Currently however, the judges have to consider emerging threats such as terrorism and the emergence of wide spread use of technology while deciding on how best to balance civil liberties and law enforcement. The new challenges has given rise to the recent but highly contentious Patriotic Act that was enacted soon after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attack (Gale, 2007). Though initially intended for anti-terrorism intelligence gathering, criticsââ¬â¢ state that the Patriotic act has been extended to normal investigations often leadin g law enforcers to ignore the need for search warrant when investigating people and in some cases, outright infringement of a personââ¬â¢s privacy. References Belknap, M.R Warren, E. (2005). The Supreme Court under Earl Warren, 1953-1969. S. Carolina: University of South Carolina Press. Bradley, C. M. (2005). The Rehnquist court in criminal procedure. 425-456. Web. Gale, E. S. (2007). Balancing civil liberties with the need for effective investigation. 1-19. Web. Kamisar, Y. (2005). How Earl Warrenââ¬â¢s Twenty-two years in Law enforcement affected his work as chief justice. Ohio State Journal of criminal Law 3(11): 11-33. McCall, M.M. McCall, M. A. (2005). Chief Justice William Rehnquist: His law and order legacy and impact on criminal justice. Akron Law Review 39(323):311-372. Plotz, D. (1998). Chief Justice William Regnquist: Mr. efficiency. Slate. Web.
Friday, February 28, 2020
Bank of America Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Bank of America - Research Paper Example It trades across various asset categories to companies, governments, organizations, and people in the globe and it company more than 150 countries of the globe. This essay seeks to analyze the talent management program that leads to the organizations success, the strengths of the program. It will analyze how they lead to achievement and opportunities for improvement. In addition, the essay will also create two effective approaches to meet the talent management challenges in the future. The talent management program used for the bankââ¬â¢s success was the use executive on-boarding approach. The bank accommodates international and local executives every year. This program is designed to help new executives learn to be facile in navigating the bankââ¬â¢s large matrixes organization. It also helps them in building and leveraging networks of relationships for career success and implementing the company initiatives. The bank utilized a multifaceted approach to establish at the execut ive level and the managements support to the development program of leadership. The development of the bank leadership executive activities include management, selection, on-boarding, performance, executive talent upgrading process, process of experiences development and compensation. The organizations culture promoted by Lewis encourages conduct, trust, teamwork, and accountability at all management levels. The company deeply emphasizes individual performance and believes that todayââ¬â¢s performer is not necessarily tomorrowââ¬â¢s performer. To develop an effective on-board program, the firm has created a program that is categorized in to four phases, which includes the selection phase of the program. The company does not only use expertise and experience to select executives but also leadership ability and cultural fit. An executive lacking leadership and interpersonal skills as well as cultural sensitivity is perceived to cause derailments, (Bank of America, 1994). To elim inate this, the company uses partnerships with executive search firms to get the ideal candidates for the positions. The people in the recruitment position must have an understanding of culture and leadership requirement of the bank when called upon to do an executive level research. Job design is also another consideration made in the selection phase, whereby the stakeholders are given clear job specifications before they are given a mandate to conduct the executive research. This allows the hiring executive not to make a blind selection of the new employees. Additionally, the LD partner is vital to the selection phase as he serves as the main talent officer in the process of recruiting and on-boarding. This individual usually has between ten to fifteen years of experience and with a leadership or organizational development background. This experience gives them an increased level of credibility in the eyes of the executive and the stakeholders. After executives have been selected, this is the entry phase and the most critical weeks on a job are the initial weeks on hiring. The new executive is expected to accomplish dour vital outcomes; develop business acumen, learn organizational culture, master the roles of leadership demands and build critical organization relationships. The new executive must be able to learn customer and financial information in regards to his/her new roles. He /he must also set realistic goals
Wednesday, February 12, 2020
FTIR Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
FTIR - Lab Report Example Different bonds in the molecule of these compounds give respective frequencies which are referred to as the wavenumber (Skoog 2007). As the technique developed, it is also now used for quantitative determinations. This experiment aims to provide knowledge in the use of FTIR in qualitative and quantitative applications. Quantitative determination of the xylene isomers is done through linear regression of the peak responses at the respective bands of the xylene isomers. In the experiment, a Perkin Elmer Spectrum One FT-IR Spectrometer was used. Qualitative analysis was done on the first part, and a quantitative test was conducted for the second part where the concentration of an unknown was determined using the known concentrations of m-xylene and p-xylene standards. Qualitative Determination. For the qualitative test, five different materials were scanned; namely polystyrene, polyethylene, polyacetate, cyclohexane and acetone. A background spectrum was first done on the FTIR spectrometer with range from 4000 ââ¬â 500 cm-1, then the polystyrene was scanned once, then four scans, then sixteen scans. The effect of the number of scans was determined from this step. Five scans each of polyethylene and polyacetate films were done. The parameter was then changed to 4000 ââ¬â 450 cm-1, then a NaCl liquid cell was placed in the steel frame. Background measurement was again conducted then the cell was filled with cyclohexane. The spectrum of cyclohexane was measured five times. The cell was then cleaned by pushing the liquid out using a syringe and collecting it on a paper towel. The cell was then rinsed with acetone and dried until there was no more detectable contaminant in the spectra. Acetone was then placed in the cell, and its spectra measured five times. Quantitative Determination. Solutions of m-xylene and p-xylene were prepared using cyclohexane as diluent at concentration levels ranging from 0 ââ¬â
Friday, January 31, 2020
Comments and response Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1
Comments and response - Essay Example The art of apologizing solves a number of conflicts that can arise from an unintended statement and portrays your respect to other people, which helps things get back to normal. I agree with how challenging it is asking an individual who is always late to keep time. However, apart from taking precaution you take when you are asking the individual to be in time, what makes you that it is challenging in the situation regardless whether the victim violates the schedule or not? Rose I appreciate your priority in other people feelings that have led you to an easy perception of the apologizing scenario. On the other hand, you find it very hard to say no to an individual offering to assist in a project, which I also have, a similar insight. Consequently, how would you reject an offer from someone offering help to your project? That is a very commendable question. The most innocuous way I would ask someone to keep time is by putting myself in his shoes, and then I remark the issue from the positive side of being in time. For example, I would ask you, ââ¬Å"Hi Alicia, yesterday I was also late, and I actually missed a number of important ideas. Tomorrow I will make sure I arrive early and hope you can also try and be on time so that we can gain the best from the beginningâ⬠. You are right that the scenario of asking someone to be on time can result to aggressiveness from the victim. Effective Consultations with administration and the victim will definitely be an appropriate strategy to handle the
Thursday, January 23, 2020
Hemingways The Handle: Death and Deliverance :: essays research papers
The labyrinthine structure of what is perhaps Hemingway's least-anthologized novella, "The Handle," belies its peremptory dismissal by many critics as a hastily written jumble of vacuous dialogue wrapped around a poorly-contrived plot. "The Handle," a posthumously published novella that Hemingway penned in the frustrated years following his Nobel prize in literature for "The Old Man and the Sea," is the story of a farmer, set in a sleepy fictional province of rural Ohio, whose yearnings for a more transitory lifestyle are offset by a feeling of obligation to the land and the house and the profession of his father, his grandfather, and great-grandfather before him. Although the fields of Joseph Mallort are now little more than barren clumps of rock, tilled for generations until, as Hemingway writes, "the ground finally refused to yield," the farmer continues to plow his dusty, heat-cracked fields, hoping against hope to eek what little sustenance they might still provide. Although one may be tempted to draw the conclusion that Hemingway's barren fields are little more than a thinly-veiled expression of rising self-doubt about the author's own creative abilities that becomes prevalent in Hemingway's later years, to dismiss the story as nothing more than a straightforeward allegory is to do an injustice to its more intriguing thematic elements. Joeseph Mallort is a widower, living alone in the creaky old farmhouse of his father, who awakens in the predawn hours to milk the cows and get the plowing underway before the murderous sun beats down on him. By most afternoons he has succumbed to something that might be diagnosed as mild heat-stroke today, and wanders the fields aimless and slightly confused, murmuring one-sided conversations with his deceased wife, father, gandfather, and the original settler of the farm. Although the dialogue of "The Handle," represents a tenuous structural departure in that all of the secondary characters are either dead ghosts or mild halucinations, it is still chock full of the brisk versimilitude rendered in simple prose that is the hallmark of Heminway's finest passages. After a blight of cow-fever leaves Joseph without the chores of milking and feeding, he digs a mass grave for the cows and buries them under a mound of earth. Several days later, he's walking the perimeter of his fields, mending the barbed-wire fence, when the ghost of his grandfather begins to taunt him for wasting his time on the fence when all the cows are dead.
Wednesday, January 15, 2020
Paralegals role in the legal system
A paralegal plays a big role in the legal system. Under their supervising attorney they are responsible to perform many tasks. These include interviewing clients and witnesses, investigation facts, conducting discoveries and drafting pleadings and other documents. They are also called upon to perform administrative tasks as well. These may include conflicts checking and the very important Job of time keeping. To be able to perform these tasks effectively and to meet the rigorous demands of deadlines, a paralegal must possess certain skills. Skills common to all paralegals include resourcefulness, commitment, analytical skills, interpersonal skills, communication skills, professionalism, human relations skills, and soft skills. â⬠Thomas F. Goldman & Alice Hart Hughes, Civil Litigation Process and Procedures, 1 5(2nd deed. 2012). Attorneys have the American Bar Association to enforce their ethical behavior, likewise paralegals have their own associations. ââ¬Å"Two major legal a ssistant organizations that provide an ethical code for their members are the National Federation of Paralegal Associations (NAP) and the National Association of Legal Assistants (INLAY' old.At 36. Under no circumstances should a paralegal misrepresent themselves as a lawyer. If they do they are committing the unauthorized practice of law. Ethical guidelines differ from state to state. Conflicts of Interest Is defined as ââ¬Å"situations where the interest or loyalties of the lawyer and client may be or may appear to be adverse of divided. â⬠old. At 36. An example of conflict of interest would be if a lawyer represents the husband In a divorce case then down the road represents the wife in a child custody case against the same former husband. This Is where conflicts checking plays a very Important role.
Tuesday, January 7, 2020
Globalization and Western Dominated Policies in Africa
Abderrahmane Sissakoââ¬â¢s film Bamako (2006) and Homi Bhabhaââ¬â¢s essay ââ¬Å"Of Mimicry and Man: The Ambivalence of Colonial Discourseâ⬠both explore how the globalization and Western-dominated policies affect the deepest levels of everyday life of ordinary Africans. In his essay Bhabha defines Mimicry as the subordination of the eastern countries on the hands of the ruling classes and the resultant effect of this domination. The thematic similarities between Sissakoââ¬â¢s film and Bhabhaââ¬â¢s essay go beyond their contemporary post-colonial studies. Homi Bhabha was born and raised in India, got his PHD in England, and is now teaching at Harvard University. Abderrahmane Sissako was born in Mauretania, brought up in Mali and trained as a filmmaker in the Soviet Union. These days he lives in France and travels back to Africa to make films. They both seem to have felt the pain of betrayal that comes by living in a ââ¬Ëmulticulturalââ¬â¢ nation, and for that they both can be considered a product of the multicultural processes about which they develop their work. Sissako once said ââ¬Å"Through art you can invent the impossible.â⬠In Bamako he explores this idea of art transmitting a message in terms of globalization. The movie was shoot in a residential neighborhood within Maliââ¬â¢s capital, Bamako. In a series of improbable events the global capitalism itself is put on trial in the most improbable scenario, where the principal scene is that of a trial in which residents are the plaintiff and worldShow MoreRelatedComparing Media Systems : African Background Essay1446 Words à |à 6 Pagesbegan to prosper and see the light in Africa once the external pressures of the west diminished post-cold war and after the fall of the Berlin Wall. One of the main problems the African region faces in regard to media systems results from the fact that these countries were once colonized. The reorganization and structure of the region draws on the traditions of former colonial powers without considering the habitat of the existing ethnic groups. In Africa press freedom served as a form of libertyRead MoreDifferent Types of Leadership and Liberalism Essay1632 Words à |à 7 Pageswell, then they would be effective. As liberalism tends to focus on globalization and relations amongst states, realism tends to focus on states as individuals. The realists tend to believe that the world is real in that everyone for himself God for us all. With that knowledge now then, one can look at leadership and foreign policy in terms of the Liberal and realist views discussing the role of a leader influencing foreign policy and try and use concrete examples. We shall start by looking at theRead MoreGlobalization: the Americanization of the World?3228 Words à |à 13 PagesGlobalization: The Americanization of the World? Books to be discussed: Andrew J. Bacevich, American Empire: The Realities and Consequences of U.S. Diplomacy (Harvard University Press, 2002). Joseph E. Stiglitz, Making Globalization Work (Norton, 2007). James L. Watson, ed., Golden Arches East: McDonaldââ¬â¢s in East Asia (2nd edition, Stanford University Press, 2007). Robert McCrum, Globish: How the English Language Became the Worldââ¬â¢s Language (Norton, 2010). Fareed Zakaria, The Post-American WorldRead MoreEssay on Battle of Ideas893 Words à |à 4 Pagesworld trade, and globalization all the way up to the 1980ââ¬â¢s. The documentary explains how the world first moved toward more government control and then began to move away for most of the 20th century. 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According to Dr Alice Lyman Miller, a superpower is: ââ¬Å"a country with the capacity to project dominating power and influence anywhere in the worldâ⬠. Today there is a period of transition as the sovereign USA dominated world gives way to a multi-polar one, including the likes of the European Union and G8 countries (which represent 65% ofRead More World Wide Market Essay1962 Words à |à 8 Pagesindustrial lobbies, but anti-globalization is one of them. Economic globalization is the process of creating one world wide market through freer trade, flow of labour, and flow of capital. It is a phenomenon inseparable from today economy, and is a trend that will continue for the foreseeable future. There is much discussion in the academic community about the political ramifications of economic globalization. However, I will be solely discussing the economic aspects of globalization and how it effects theRead MoreDifferences Between Du Bois And Marcus Garvey1688 Words à |à 7 Pa gesa commitment to Pan-Africanism and the liberation of Africa. Du Bois rejected many of Garveyââ¬â¢s policies and mounted a campaign to expose corruption and mismanagement of Garveyââ¬â¢s famous Black Star Shipping Line: a black cross-continental trade venture. Pan-Africanism is ââ¬Å"a movement of people of African descent from sub-Saharan Africa in the early twentieth century that emphasized their identity, shared experiences, and the need to liberate Africa from its European colonizersâ⬠(Hine et al., 2014, pRead MoreAnalysis of Three Non-Western Cultures on Diversity Leadership2780 Words à |à 12 PagesINTRODUCTION Globalization, and the need for an improved economic integration, has led to increased cultural diversity of organisationsââ¬â¢ fundamental values and also among individual employees of an organization. Globalization can be defined as a process by which national and regional economies, cultures and societies become integrated through a world network of trade, communications, transportation and immigration (Beck, 2000). For organisations to succeed in the increasingly competitive global
Monday, December 30, 2019
Amayrani Lopez. Mr. Sahr. Honors American Literature. 2
Amayrani Lopez Mr. Sahr Honors American Literature 2 March 2017 The Color Purple Background Information Alice Walker, the author, was born on February 9, 1944 in Eatonton, Georgia. She was the youngest daughter of sharecroppers and grew up poor. When Walker was eight years old, she was shot in the right eye with a BB pellet while playing with two of her brothers. After she got shot in the eye, a whitish scar tissue formed, and she became self-conscious of this visible mark. She found solace in reading and writing poetry. As a child, she attended segregated schools and graduated from high school as valedictorian. She went to Spelman College in Atlanta with the help of a scholarship, but eventually switched to Sarah Lawrence College in Newâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Analysis The Color Purple has really short chapters that are written as letters to God and explains Celieââ¬â¢s hardships in the simplest way possible. Celie expresses her thoughts with poor grammar and spelling, which emphasizes the point that Celie isnââ¬â¢t educated. This is shown when Celie says ââ¬Å"He wake up while Iââ¬â¢m in the field. I been chopping cotton three hours by time he come. Us donââ¬â¢t say nothing to each otherâ⬠(Walker 26). In the beginning, Celieââ¬â¢s letters discuss topics briefly rather than being developed in long paragraphs. After Nettie and Celie reconnect, Celieââ¬â¢s letters get longer and more detailed. She expresses her joy by writing more. It also shows how she feels entitled to express her feelings more than she did before. Next, the setting affects how the characters act. Because the setting is in rural areas of the South and Celie is a poor black women, her bad treatment is ignored, and she has little exposure to education or the outside world. Celie lives most of her life very isolated and ignorant. Celie starts to learn more about herself and the world from people who enter into her life from different worlds than hers. Shug Avery comes from the city, where she lives a liberated life. Celie leaves home and goes with Shug to Memphis, where she also becomes more liberated. Celieââ¬â¢s world is expanded due to her sisterââ¬â¢s travels in Africa. Living a poor life in the South, Celie never considered her African heritage until she finds Nettieââ¬â¢s letters
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Julius Caesar Not a Great Leader Essay - 704 Words
The driving forces in the play Julius Caesar are the characters Marcus Brutus, Julius Caesar, and Marc Antony. Julius Caesar is the center of the ordeal of leadership in Rome when the play begins. When Caesar returns to Rome he is looked upon by the fickle plebeians as a glorious and triumphant hero. The authority of his heroism is questioned when the honorable Marcus Brutus speaks to the townspeople during Caesarââ¬â¢s funeral. Brutus proves to be the better leader for Rome rather than Caesar or Antony. Brutus is wiser and more honorable than the other Romans. He was the only one truly looking out for the good of Rome and not himself. Julius Caesar is thought of as the most powerful and glorious ruler to step foot in Rome. The only thingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦He compares Caesar to a serpent in an egg which he must kill before it hatches. Brutus knows that Caesar is gaining too much power too quickly and it must come to an end. He shows his belief in a republic government by saying, ââ¬Å"We all stand up against the spirit of Caesar / And in the spirit of men there is no blood (II.i. 180-181). Cassius is a character who is jealous of Caesarââ¬â¢s power and also wants it to end. He forms a group of conspirators who are against Julius Caesar. He persuades Brutus to help him and the other conspirators to kill Caesar during the ides of March. Brutus joins but only due to his love for Rome and its people. He proves this by saying Let us be sacrificers, but not butchers, Caius. (II.i. 179). This also proves his love for Caesar because he wants to kill him with some sort of honor. Brutus wants the citizens to look at him not as a murderer but for someone who cares for his country. He expresses his ideas toward the stabbing by saying , ââ¬Å"If then that friend demand why Brutus rose against Caesar, this is my answer-not that I loved Caesar less, but that I loved Rome more (III, ii, 17-19). Marc Antony is known in the play as the right hand man of Juli us Caesar. After the death of Caesar, Antony is outraged and sad about the death of his dear friend. He wants revenge with the conspirators for what they have done. He asks Brutus, knowing he is an honorableShow MoreRelatedJulius Caesar : A Great Leader1074 Words à |à 5 PagesGaius Julius Caesar Gaius Julius Caesar, hereinafter Julius Caesar or Caesar, lived from 100 BC to 44 BC in Ancient Rome. Julius Caesar was an accomplished military general and skilled politician, who is credited with ending the Roman Republic and ushering in the age of Roman emperors. Julius Caesarââ¬â¢s fatherââ¬â¢s side of the family was part of the original founders of Rome, so he had the birth pedigree, although he lacked personal wealth that was typical of many of the nobles. His motherââ¬â¢s family wasRead MoreJulius Caesar : A Great Leader1718 Words à |à 7 Pagesin my village where Julius Caesar is fighting to take over Gaul and also to be king. Caesar had spent his days campaigning in Rome, he had all the credentials to be king the only thing that was missing was the actual title of being named king. As I walk the streets in Gaul, I can see the army of Caesar appearing more and more, he is a great military leader and is taking over Gaul more each day that goes by. The people of Gaul can see promise with being taken over by Caesars army, we will be givenRead MoreThe Death of Julius Caesar, a Great Leader1034 Words à |à 4 Pages Julius Caesar was a great leader of Rome. Not only did he lead a very strong army, but his people also loved him. The debate is always should he have been killed or should he have lived and lead us to more victories. The first document that was used in the debate is a primary source. Itââ¬â¢s called De Vita Caesarum, Divus Iulius. The document is a biography of Julius Caesar and his life. Suetonius wrote the biography. Suetonius was a roman historian who wrote about the Roman Empire. It was writtenRead MoreThe Greatest Military Leaders Of The Great, Julius Caesar, George Washington Essay1681 Words à |à 7 Pages Alexander the Great, Julius Caesar, George Washington, these names are some of the most renowned in world history and are associated with great leaders. Specifically, they are considered the greatest military leaders of all time. Military leaders are probably the most romanticized type of leader, often becoming folk heroes. Leaders can be found in politics, businesses, organizations, and sports teams; their effectiveness can all be determined and explained by using the same leadership concepts asRead More Julius Caesar Essay1083 Words à |à 5 Pagesgood king or ruler? Julius Caesa r is one of the most famous rulers of all time. He was one of Romeââ¬â¢s greatest and most powerful leaders. His changes to the empire helped take Rome to new levels of success. The life of Caesar was short, yet great. It is important to learn about this great man and his many accomplishments. Gaius Julius Caesar was born on July 13th, 100 B.C. to a poor, Patrician family in Rome (ââ¬Å"Julius Caesarâ⬠; Gruen 12). For most of his young life, Caesar lived in an apartmentRead MoreWhy Augustus Caesar was a Better Ruler than Julius Caesar652 Words à |à 3 Pagesgreatest leaders of Rome are without a doubt Julius Caesar and Augustus Caesar. These two men have defined leadership for a country. Many other countries have modeled their ethics and used them as their own to better themselves as a whole. Without these two men, our world would not be the same in just about every way. Although these two men were both great, one of them was better than the other. Although Julius Caesar was a dominant leader, Augustus Caesar was certainly the better leader. Julius CaesarRead MoreMarc Antony1183 Words à |à 5 Pagescitizens. Many leaders strive to reach being one of the peopleââ¬â¢s greatest leaders, but many fail. However, there is one in particular who was capable of achieving the position of being known as ââ¬Ëone of the peopleââ¬â¢s greatest leadersââ¬â¢. Marc Antony, who served with Julius Caesar, was known as one of the peopleââ¬â¢s greatest leaders for being a warrior, being considerate, achieving great power and appointed a part of the government. Marc Antony is known as one of the peopleââ¬â¢s greatest leaders because heRead MoreEssay on Compare/Contrast Julius Caesar to Alexander the Great1013 Words à |à 5 Pagesrange of great people; two of the most brilliant and influential leaders were Alexander the Great and Julius Caesar. The turning points in history they were involved in were their individual conquests and their unfortunate deaths. Alexanders greatest victory was over the Persians; Caesars greatest victory was his defeat of Pompey. Their actions and beliefs had their influence on their society and society of today. Alexander the Great and Julius Caesar set the standard of what a leader shouldRead MoreJulius Caesar and Napoleon Bonaparte1340 Words à |à 6 PagesJesse Guadagno Ryan Biracree College Writing 11/4/12 Julius Caesar and Napoleon Bonaparte This world has seen many great leaders and emperors but two of them standout a little more than the others. Their names are Julius Caesar and Napoleon Bonaparte. Both men were highly respected and greatly feared. They also ran great empires that spanned over thousands of miles. They wanted to rule and conquer anything they could. They have many similarities and differences in the wayRead MoreEssay on Julius Caesar951 Words à |à 4 PagesEarly life Julius Caesar was born on July 13, 100 B.C. Though he was a descendent of the oldest patrician family, Julius Caesar grew up in a very poor district of Rome called Subura. As a child, he studied martial arts, history, and law (ââ¬Å"Julius Caesarâ⬠). At the age of seventeen, Julius married Cornelia, the daughter of Luciussulla, who was a dictator of Rome. Because Luciussulla did not approve of the marriage, he tried to force the two to divorce, but they both refused. Julius Caesar studied
Friday, December 13, 2019
Analysis of ââ¬ÅThe Metamorphosisââ¬Â Free Essays
According to Sokel, he refers to this as an intrinsic drive that comes from someone. One must work hard and be determined on everything that he anticipates to realize. He should not entirely depend on the external forces or commands from external sources to make him go through. We will write a custom essay sample on Analysis of ââ¬Å"The Metamorphosisâ⬠or any similar topic only for you Order Now He highlights the Marxist idea that someone only appears to be a true human being who can be recognized in the society when he can be positively rewarded by the works of his hands. Whenever he is imposed by the economic necessity, the work cannot actually make him became alienated because he would be engaged with other people, which is already an agent of socialization. He does not become himself as an individual; rather, he is alienated from his humankind. In this short analysis, the metamorphosis, the protagonist might become a wrong person. When Gregor works as a salesperson, he has a lot in his mind. Things might not be adding up according to him because he has to travel long distances to get customer, he has to pay his bills; he also has to take good care of this family. All these burden mounted on him does not make him happy. For this reason, he has to remain alone and except himself from the company of many. The paper will look into this issue through citation of Kafka`s depiction on the way in which the protagonist react to the idea leading his family into the misfortune. He eventually suffer the guilt of conscience which by all means dismisses Marx`s assertion that loss of humanity can also come from external sources like work mates and family members. International Journal of Arts and Sciences CD-ROM ISSN: 1944-6934 2017 Volume 09, Number 04From the journal, Palvos states that dangling among the vicissitudes in the world without harmony accomplishes a great blow to one`s moral identity. In life, every turn a fatality that has nothing to do with an incorrigible personal law and ethical countenance. If this happens, ones hope and determinations are all shuttered and his life remains without a meaning. Gregor`s self alienation and humiliation is suggestive of the modern dilemma of human beings in the technological period of machines who brute facts and information systems. This analysis points through and through to the reality of material existence and the possibilities of its fall, consequently moves toward the complete subversion of an ethical universe. From a responsible man who could take good care of his family to someone who is mentally tortured and only feels comfortable when he isolates himself from other people. Gregorââ¬â¢s metamorphosis from a civilized man into a horrific and monstrous vermin, an instinctual underworld character with an almost automatic nature, and finally to a simple bit of matter, turns him into an antagonist who upsets all the instincts of life. Indeed, Kafkaââ¬â¢s criminal world vermin gives rise to a deep and stifled impulse in modernity, to the gradual spiritual death of the human, a metamorphosis par excellence of the human substantiate that overrides all instinctual and hermeneutical bound. When the mental capability of human being fails to reason, he is recognized as a worthless being that is at par reasoning with all animals. Henceforth, the humiliated modern human -uprooted beyond bound. When one is stripped of all ethical purposefulness, he no longer possesses the moral entity given to thinking and questioning. He is called to de facto accept and obey the mastermind of pretence techno capital reality, and, the geophysical enterprise of its dully respect.Miyamoto, Kaori. ââ¬Å"Erich Frommââ¬â¢s theory of alienation.â⬠University of Massachusetts Amherst, February 2014, pp. 1-47. Positive factors of freedom sometimes blind many people. Myamoto emphasized on this statement by saying that most of the rich and modernized societies today have a lot of freedom and they enjoy it extremely without sensing the side effects associated with the freedom. The societies have failed in looking at the two sides of the coin. He goes by saying that alienation is a side effect associated with the freedom which most of us have failed to look into with a lot of concern. He support his claim by citing Enrich Fromm`s concept of alienation. He says that the relation of human being is very pivotal especially to those who are alienated. Those alienated should be put close to other people. Being alone to people is not enough, but it should be in all dimensions, through feelings, thoughts and even actions. This source identifies alienation as one of the side effect of identification of human being. Kafka`s protagonist, Gregor is very potential and cooperative in providing to the family. He shows all the ability of taking care of his parents. However, at some points, he alienates himself from the family, an aspect of perpetuated by the ended gratitude and concordat he previously got from them. Because of the isolation, he cannot be identified as someone who is financially stable and can take good care of the family.Nicolae, Cristina. ââ¬Å"Franz Kafkaââ¬â¢s metamorphotic prison: the door and the window.â⬠Studia Universitatis Petru Maior, Philologia 18, 2015, p. 143- According to Nicolae, he makes his argument to the modern family where one appears to be insignificant or cannot realize his life dreams. He argues that the fact that Gregory stays benevolent makes him appear someone who is finally alienated and spends most of his time alone even without the family knowing his whereabouts. Gregor is portrayed as one who cannot be recognized in the society and he struggles with his loneliness at work place where he decided to seek new identity. At one point, the protagonist identifies himself with a creature which does not make him associate in the light; he rather has to hide himself in the darkness. Actually, being rejected makes one loose his value and becomes worthless before other people. In this regard, this source proves resourceful in identifying the change in Gregor which is from metal to physical level because of the challenge he gets while dealing with his family. From the outlook, Gregor does no change his moral standing irrespective of all the humiliations that he comes across. According to this source, morality is a factor in Gregor`s alienation after being neglected by the family. The social strength which is acquired by the family proves a lot of dehumanization as they draw the attention they originally had for Gregor. Yaron, Idan and Herzog, Omri (2013). ââ¬Å"Kafkaââ¬â¢s ruins in popular culture: A story of Metamorphosis.â⬠Journal of Popular Culture 46:5, 1092-106.According to Yaron, maintaining culture in the society is very important. Culture helps in preserving the codes of conduct that governs good stay in the community. One who alienates himself from the culture has no positive contribution to the society. According to him, Gregor commits no crime towards anyone only that he was not true to himself and there was nothing that amazing that could make him alienate himself the other people. The split that he experiences in his personality, his deepest struggle and abandoning the culture includes everything taking place within him. However, most people who do not experience such things do not know about it. They can either choose to ignore or deny it. Gregor out rightly bears no illusion about the metaphysical chasm that encircles him and the isolation it brings from those around him who are his equals but do not know it. This gulf is not alienation from his family and the hypocrisy of his relations to them both prior and after the metamorphosis, but is the isolation where a disillusioned man who awakens to a radical awareness of his own mortality suffers the awful experience of separation from others. The separation is actually against the culture. The culture does not allow one ton separate from others irrespective of the situation, however, this takes place because of what he feels in his innermost heart. His corporeity points to his mortality which makes the inhuman world his master. Gregorââ¬â¢s inhuman world is as incomprehensible to human reason and sensibility as is death; it is far more human and humane than the reality of the people surrounding him who have denied their own mortality. Modernity and the existential metaphysics of life and death in kafkaââ¬â¢s metamorphosis pavlos e. michaelides (2017) university of nicosia, CyprusFollowing the customs of our world, and according to the laws of habit and self-complacency, it would be beyond the bounds of scientific innovation for us to wake one morning and find ourselves transformed into colossal insects. Grego`s metamorphosis touches a deep, unappreciated, and anguishing reality in life. This is nourished by sources which are deeper than those of cogent reflection and scientific knowledge. Our personal existence can sometime lead us to horrifying and most anguishing discovery. This points out that the transitory nature of our lives and places can absolutely have great demand on our moral nature to reconcile with its true temporal dimensions. In this plinth, Gregor is doomed from the beginning. His far-reaching transformation into vermin is just physical and irrevocably. Later, it fully becomes impossible for him to reconcile the radical discontinuity between his newly discovered physical structure and his prior human self. The sudden awakening to the devastating discovery of his metamorphosis even brings backfire of his daily expectations with a terrifying inability not to achieve them again. His former self remains qualitatively unchangeable, indeed throughout the story is mostly baffled helplessly trying to adjust to radical change. Despite the tremendous effort that he puts, he ultimately finds it impossible to cope or bridge the gap between an unbridgeable void, which makes his insect like physical structure and the retaining of meaningful human identity. How to cite Analysis of ââ¬Å"The Metamorphosisâ⬠, Papers
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Corporate Finance Of The Organization - Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss about the Corporate Finance Of The Organization. Answer: INTRODUCTION In todays management system of organisations, capital budgeting plays an important part as all long term risks in investments and expenditures can be calculated by applying different techniques and analysis(Creative Commons, 2012). By making a proper planning and evaluation, overall costs of operations in company are reduced and avoids under or over investments. Capital budgeting provides an essential tool for the management and gives a wide scope for managers to make analysis of project costs and their significance for the company. There are several techniques which are considered by managers while making capital budgeting for the company(Edupristine, 2017). Some of the traditional and modern ways those are followed while budgeting are shown in the following figure. Figure: Techniques for Capital budgeting Source: (Kumar, 2016) Capital budgeting techniques is essential tool while making analysis of larger projects. Some limitations have been identified by researchers while following traditional methods and to manipulate unfavourable projects, superior tools are required. While evaluating projects, evaluators may arise to ask questions relating cash outflows following payback dates and time required to recover those cash flows or what shall be the NPV after calculating discount rates. Thus well improved and related evaluation techniques has to be considered to make appropriate assumptions like Sensitivity analysis, scenario analysis, simulation techniques and break-down analysis. These are few modern techniques which are used by the financial management of todays business and to understand these tools, a detailed research have been made in this paper to provide assistance to managers while preparing capital budgets for the company(Lawrence, n.d.). SENSITIVITY ANALYSIS Sensitivity analysis is one of the management tools that are used to analyse organisations scenarios to evaluate crucial and non crucial variables on the net profits of the company. Sensitivity analysis is also used by management while decision making to ascertain possible relationship between components of proposed ventures involvement in profitability, liquidity and working capital of the company. To determine the receptiveness of net present value (NPV) to variables those are utilised for calculating it is the main task of sensitivity analysis along with measuring risks. This is due to the process of evaluating investment prospects using NPV is supported by assumptions based on forecasting, therefore making it tentative. Sensitivity analysis can also measure the changes in variables and assumptions that can bear force on bottom lining of cash flow and profiteering of venture. Managers can have an idea about ventures success for the business while evaluating the assurance of resour ces for new project. Some professionals also assumes sensitivity analysis as risk assessment tool and claims that since this method is based on assumptions, ambiguity into investments is probable while incorporating this tool in decision making(Pannel, 2017). Sensitivity analysis carries simple features and uncomplicated theory unlike other accounting theories where there is a need for detailed study. This theory identifies crucial areas while attaining organisational goals as stated in vision of the company statement and thus helps managements in concentrating while discharging duties to the employees. It also helps in identifying susceptible areas which can be directly scrutinized. The data processed while making analysis can enable professional judgement while allocating managerial responsibilities. Sensitivity analysis softwares that are available in the market can perform calculations in simpler and fast manner by putting in the variables and getting results that can help in making quick decisions. Thus by evaluating future results, the management can give attention in implementing eminence control to determine the success in their investment on ventures. The weakness sensitivity analysis contains is that it is not fundamental in nat ure as it judges only changes made in variables. Taking into account the possibility of changes in variables are not made in analysis. Thus sensitivity analysis alone cannot judge and make final decisions in budgeting and provides only the informations that can be interpreted in further analysis(Chinweike, 2013). BREAK-EVEN ANALYSIS Break-Even analysis is one another important tool used by managers to evaluate economic viability of new venture. The point in which profits are equal to costs is called the breakeven point and at that time no profit or loss is assumed. It can also be interpreted in sales i.e. break even sales unit required to cover overall costs. Sales which are found below cost levels are resulted losses and sales above cost levels are deemed profits made by company. Not always breakeven point is determined in producing products to cross sales level but sometimes certain profit returns are desired in investments. If it is not realised then selling substantial amount of products may result in assuming loss for the company(Holland, 1998). Thus breakeven can prove an effective tool in making decisions regarding quantity of goods to be produced in new venture to gain revenue. Fixed costs and variable costs are utilised in making break-even analysis in which fixed costs are those overhead costs those ar e invariable and does not change even if there is a change in output level. Variable costs are opposite in nature and changes with level of outputs and are inconstant and frequently settled on per unit base. The meeting in breakeven point after assuming fixed selling price and fixed variable costs determines the actual profits and cost of production by deducting selling price and variable costs. The regular shifting in costs relating sales and variables makes inconstant results in calculating break-even points which makes the process difficult at decision making stage. Thus break-even shall be calculated on customary basis so that any reflection in costs and prices is recognised and maintained immediately by adjusting the process. The following graph can explain the actual breakeven point meeting. Figure: Break-Even Point Source: (Linda, 2017) In the above figure the horizontal lines shows fixed costs that are constant and lines on the top are variable costs that relates volume and increment and decrement in production and sales. Total costs can be summed up by adding them and the revenue line that starts from zero depicts the sales figure at certain price and quantity. The point at which total costs and revenue lines meet is the break-even point. Many new ventures face losses at the early stages when the breakeven points are on below level and to know the price and quantity it is important to evaluate critically during the decision making time so that losses are analysed before handed. This analysis can help in evaluating short term companys goals and since cost analysis is mandatory it focuses in keeping association between manufacturing and selling. One drawback that breakeven analysis is that claim is supposed to be inelastic and states that high price will make profit curvature steeper and lesser the breakeven point. There are times when customers agrees in paying high rates but the conditions may depend on other factors like alternative availability and cost of switching products. Therefore break even analysis is helpful in assuming the volume of sales and revenues but not demand in products or services of new venture(Tsorakidis, n.d.) SCENARIO ANALYSIS Scenario analysis is a strategic tool to analyse decisions after considering several factors and probable outcomes. This tool is not a prognostic method but an analytical management tool to manage business ambiguity. For example it can reflect how NPV would fluctuate under elevated or stumpy inflations by investments. It can also help managers to make out actual amount of outcomes that can be realised. Scenario analysis can be further differentiated into three scenarios i.e. base case, worst case and best case that depends on the circumstances of the scenarios. Decision making is a complex process and to make investment budget decisions is the most delicate and significant part as long term implications depends entirely on it(Brzakovi?, 2016). On other hand it can also be said that budgeting process is unpredictability of cash flow of ventures while relating to cash flow expectation. The major risk factors associated in budgeting are determined in scenario analysis as any sensitivity to change in major factors and possibility of their changes are analysed. If the factors in venture is of interdependent nature, an insight into its amalgamation of factors are provided by scenario analysis that also shows how can the venture look dissimilar in other scenarios. Thus it is widely utilised by several companies to evaluate projects budget decisions. It allows allocating possibilities to different cases, as mentioned above, and find out the expected result and paradigm in divergence of ventures NPV for getting enhanced knowledge of risk that are related to venture. The stages while making scenario analysis is shown in the following figure that are used by managements while making budget decisions. Figure: Stages in scenario analysis Source: (Jackson, 2010) Scenario analysis allows altering variables and can generate several combined effects while making amendments on NPV and hence can bring in the likelihood of changes among key factors. The initial base analysis shows that the venture is satisfactory but when multiplied by different scenarios, the possibility of NPV for each scenario by adding to the product is expected to be higher than the NPV of the base case scenario. Wide range of possibilities is and considered while making initial budgeting and any negative value recommends that the venture is risk oriented. Since scenario analysis normally shows higher risks, to accept the venture or not becomes questionable for the managers. Thus simulation analysis shall be carried to find acceptable answer. SIMULATION TECHNIQUE Simulation techniques utilises numerical data to stature the standard outcome of scenario analysis. Different statistical inputs like inflation rate, market risk, etc. are distributed and estimated by running simulations to check the way they changes according to their distributions and ultimate affects. The estimated output is found out after averaging the statistical data outputs. Simulation techniques are used widely where multiple inputs changes constantly which can also be unrelated. Simulation analysis are also used for estimating bond prices but are majorly used while making initial budgeting i.e. the base case(DENT, 2012). Management utilises statistical methods when accounts becomes complex and all interconnected factors those affects financial outcomes becomes inflexible. This method deciphers problems by stimulating the highlighted processes and calculates the average outcome of the method(Ray, 2014). Simulation technique can be further divided into two phase in which fact ual system is build and then research is made on that model. The phase of modelling can prove useful as it helps in gaining enhanced perceptive of the formation and its process in complex systems. The experimental phase of simulation technique is also beneficial as inter related and sequential aspects of complicated methods can be integrated in the model. Simulation techniques does not solves models like other linear and dynamic programming techniques and thus this technique is not used for defining process of most favourable operational strategy. This technique can stimulate several sources of improbability like market changes, default risk, inflation, etc. which affects the company portfolio or budget investments and estimates a representative value. On the other hand it can also be said that this technique helps in finding the average outcome after alteration is made in the inputs. For using simulation techniques, many computer software packages are utilised by the managers in wh ich NPVs are calculated by picking randomly selected variables and then calculates mean and standard deviation. This mean or standard deviation value is used by managers to determine the expected NPV of new venture and risk associated in them. This technique is more precise as compared to sensitivity analysis as sensitivity analysis utilises restricted number of cases(Montazer, 2003). CONCLUSION Thus by utilising different techniques and analysis tools, managers can gain the opportunity of reducing risks and revaluate decisions about their ventures. It helps managers to decide whether to invest in new projects or to terminate any existing unprofitable project. In this research paper the techniques utilised for risk determination in capital budgeting and to evaluate future prospects of projects have been stated(Karanovic, 2010). These can give managers a platform to make a selection of alternative techniques according to their project. By predicting cash flow values, mangers can predict analysed risks and also make out decisions after applying different project values to change the estimated risks. Thus they are enabled to decide whether to take a project or not since observations regarding risks and probability are made before implementations(Chambers, 2017). REFERENCES Chinweike, 2013. What is Sensitivity Analysis? [Online] Available at: https://www.accountantnextdoor.com/what-is-sensitivity-analysis/ [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Creative Commons, 2012. Capital Budgeting Decision Making. [Online] Available at: https://2012books.lardbucket.org/books/finance-for-managers/s13-capital-budgeting-decision-mak.html [Accessed 12 September 2017]. DENT, A.W.a.J.B., 2012. THE APPLICATION OF SIMULATION TECHNIQUES TO THE STUDY OF GRAZING SYSTEMS. [Online] Available at: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-8489.1969.tb00062.x/pdf [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Edupristine, 2017. Capital Budgeting: Techniques Importance. [Online] Available at: https://www.edupristine.com/blog/capital-budgeting-techniques [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Goran Karanovic, S.B.a.S.B., 2010. TECHNIQUES FOR MANAGING PROJECTS RISK IN CAPITAL BUDGETING PROCESS. [Online] Available at: https://www.econstor.eu/obitstream/10419/49182/1/666054274.pdf [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Holland, R., 1998. Break-Even Analysis. [Online] Available at: https://ag.tennessee.edu/cpa/Information%20Sheets/adc3.pdf [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Jackson, A., 2010. Scenario Analysis: Planning for Uncertain Futures. [Online] Available at: https://www.slideshare.net/8of12/scenario-analysis-planning-for-uncertain-futures [Accessed 12 September 2017]. John C. Chambers, S.K.M.a.D.D.S., 2017. How to Choose the Right Forecasting Technique. [Online] Available at: https://hbr.org/1971/07/how-to-choose-the-right-forecasting-technique [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Kumar, S., 2016. 3 Traditional Methods of Capital Budgeting | Financial Analysis. [Online] Available at: (https://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/accounting/capital-budgeting/methods-of-evaluation/3-traditional-methods-of-capital-budgeting-financial-analysis/68012/ [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Lawrence, H., n.d. The Use of Modern Capital Budgeting Techniques. [Online] Available at: https://www.maesc.org/maesc02/FullPapers/b5-1-doc.pdf [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Linda, 2017. Break Even Analysis. [Online] Available at: https://www.essay.uk.com/free-essays/accounting/break-even-analysis.php [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Ali Montazer, K.E.a.H.A., 2003. SIMULATION MODELING IN OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT: A Sampling of Applications. [Online] Available at: https://www.pomsmeetings.org/ConfProceedings/001/Papers/PSC-04.4.pdf [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Nikolaos Tsorakidis, S.P.M.Z.a.C.Z., n.d. Break Even Analysis. [Online] Available at: https://ebooks.bharathuniv.ac.in/gdlc1/gdlc4/Arts_and_Science_Books/commerce/economics/Business%20Economics/Books/Break%20Even%20Analysis.pdf [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Pannel, D.J., 2017. Sensitivity analysis: strategies, methods, concepts, examples. [Online] Available at: https://dpannell.fnas.uwa.edu.au/dpap971f.htm [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Ray, P., 2014. Applications of simulation in Business with Example. [Online] Available at: https://www.slideshare.net/PratimaRay/applications-of-simulation-in-business-with-example [Accessed 12 September 2017]. Tomislav Brzakovi?, A.B.a.J.P., 2016. APPLICATION OF SCENARIO ANALYSIS IN THE INVESTMENT PROJECTS EVALUATION. [Online] Available at: https://www.ea.bg.ac.rs/images/Arhiva/2016/Broj%202/10%20EP%202%202016.pdf [Accessed 12 September 2017].
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